Free Disk Image/Backup Software

SelfImage
SelfImage is capable of making an image of a hard disk partition and saving it as a file – useful for making backups.

RawWrite for Windows
A tool for creating boot disks and other floppy disk images.

dd for Windows
Utlity to create disk-image files, create disks from disk-image files, and rip an iso file from a CD.

XXClone
Copies the whole Win NT, 2000 or XP system volume to another disk that will be ready to boot without a restore step. Supports FAT, NTFS, USB-disk, PATA and SATA.

Drive Backup 9.0 Express
Easy new steps for total PC protection. Paragon Hot Backup® technology creates backup images without restarting Windows. Save backup images to local drives or external USB or Firewire Devices.

Clone Maxx
Clone Maxx copies the contents of one hard disk to another. It is run from a bootable diskette, and is useful when you want to transfer everything from one hard disk to another as you might want to do when you buy a new hard drive to replace an existing one. It supports DMA transfer, which speeds up the rate at which your data is transferred. It works independently of the existing file system or the number of partitions the drive has.

PING
PING is a live Linux ISO, based on the excellent Linux From Scratch (LFS) documentation. It can be burnt on a CD and booted, or integrated into a PXE / RIS environment.

Several tools have been added and written, so to make this ISO the perfect choice to backup and restore whole partitions, an easy way. It sounds like Symantec Ghost(tm), but has even better features, and is totally free.

Dubaron DiskImage
DiskImage is the ultimate tool to backup and restore partitions, entire harddisks, usb keys, floppy drives and (read-only) optical media.
DiskImage features built-in zip compression, it’s own compression method for data > 2Gb, MD5 and SHA1 checksumming, a hex editor, and various tools like drive speed and seek testing.Dumping and restoring partitions, usb sticks, floppies, optical media, diskimage is the swiss army knife.

Forensic Acquisition Utilities
This is a collection of utilities and libraries intended for forensic or forensic-related investigative use in a modern Microsoft Windows environment.  The components in this collection are intended to permit the investigator to sterilize media for forensic duplication, discover where logical volume information is located and to collect the evidence from a running computer system while at the same time ensuring data integrity (e.g. with a cryptographic checksums) and while minimizing distortive alterations to the subject system.  The components of this package are not intended to preclude all changes to the subject system  while the evidence collection process is under way .  A third party hardware or software write blocker should be employed in those circumstances where it is deemed necessary to guarantee  that no changes occur to the subject volume prior to and after the imaging process.

NFGDump
nfgdump (Ntfs-Fat-Generic-dump) is a Win32/Linux tool that dumps/restores NTFS (including 3.1=XP), COMPRESSED NTFS, FAT16, FAT32 and arbitrary (generic) partitions. Dump files support compression, encryption, splits, page file content removal, etc.

WinDD
This is a Windows version of the well-known (and versatile) Unix “dd” utility. It runs on Windows XP and is released under the GNU General Public License. This is a command line program.

DriveImage XML
Image and Backup logical Drives and Partitions. DriveImage XML is an easy to use and reliable program for imaging and backing up partitions and logical drives.

g4u – Harddisk Image Cloning for PCs
g4u (“ghosting for unix”) is a NetBSD-based bootfloppy/CD-ROM that allows easy cloning of PC harddisks to deploy a common setup on a number of PCs using FTP. The floppy/CD offers two functions. The first is to upload the compressed image of a local harddisk to a FTP server, the other is to restore that image via FTP, uncompress it and write it back to disk. Network configuration is fetched via DHCP. As the harddisk is processed as an image, any filesystem and operating system can be deployed using g4u. Easy cloning of local disks as well as partitions is also supported.

Partition Saving
Partition Saving is an MSDOS hard disk imaging utility. Place it on an MSDOS boot disk and use it to image your Windows, MSDOS and Linux partitions. It supports the imaging of NTFS, FAT32, FAT16, FAT12, ext2 (and possibly other) partitions. It can do a sector-by-sector copy or (for the partition-types listed here) copy only the occupied sectors thereby saving space and time in your backups. It is able to automatically split the backup file into smaller files of a size you specify (useful if you plan to burn the backup to a CDR(W) or DVD+/-R(W) later). The backup file may be compressed with a compression level you select. Updated: starting from version 3.50, Partition Saving now works in Windows and can be placed on a BartPE Rescue CD.

PartImage
PartImage, or Partition Image, is a Linux/UNIX utility to make an image of your partitions in a file. It is able to image only used portions of the partitions saving time and space. The images are compressed. The utility supports the ext2fs, ext3fs, ReiserFS, FAT16, FAT32, HPFS, JFS, XFS, UFS, HFS, and NTFS file systems. Note that if you are not using Linux, and want to use Parition Image on a PC, look at the other entries on this page for PING.

SystemRescueCD
SystemRescueCD is a bootable system rescue CD-ROM for PCs containing utilities that allow you to manage and edit your hard disk partitions (GNU Parted and QTParted), image your hard disk partitions (Partimage), a partition table backup and restore utility (Sfdisk), various file system tools that allow you to format, resize and edit existing partitions on your hard disk. It does not depend on the operating system you have installed on your hard disk – the CDROM is self-contained and is designed to serve as a rescue disk. There is also a version for the blind (it incorporates a speech reader).

Ultimate Boot CD
Ultimate Boot CD is a bootable CDROM for PCs that contain a variety of software for diagnosing and fixing problems on your computer, managing your hard disk partitions, imaging or cloning your hard disk partitions (it includes Partition Saving, see elsewhere on this page), resetting your (forgotten) password on NT, Win2k, or XP, scanning your hard disks for viruses (it includes some free antivirus utilities), etc.

DiscWizard for Windows
If you are moving your system from an old hard disk to a Seagate disk, you can download this free software from Seagate make a clone of your existing hard disk on your new Seagate hard disk. The version, at the time this was written, also allows you to make a backup image of your hard disk and restore it. Besides running from your Windows system, you can also create a bootable rescue CD from which you can image, clone and restore your hard disk.

MaxBlast
Seagate/Maxtor MaxBlast is free for those who have bought Maxtor hard disks on PCs. One of its features is that it can make an exact duplicate (clone) of your existing drive onto your new hard disk. The cloning facility supports FAT32 and NTFS partitions, among others. Besides cloning your hard disk, you can also make a backup image of the disk onto another hard disk, and restore it. This is a Windows program. It also allows you to create a bootable CD from which you can image, clone and restore your fixed disks.

HDClone Free Edition
HDClone allows you to copy the contents of an IDE hard disk onto a larger capacity hard disk (SCSI drives are not supported). It is useful when you upgrade or change your hard disk and don’t want to reinstall your system again. It creates a bootable floppy disk and allows you to clone your disk when you boot from it. It cannot copy to another disk of the same size, nor does it support the Ultra-DMA of modern computers (it uses the old and slower PIO modes).

BackupPC Open Source Backup
BackupPC allows you to back up your Windows, Linux and Mac OS X PCs, desktops and laptops to a server’s disk. It either uses SMB, tar over SSH/RSH/NFS or rsync. The program is written in Perl and is open source.

Amanda Backup and Recovery Software Community Edition
The Amanda Community Edition is an open source backup and recovery software for Linux. Administrators can set up a backup server to back up mulitiple host computers to a single tape drive, tape changer or hard disk via the network.

Microsoft SyncToy
Microsoft SyncToy allows you to synchronize your data between two storage locations, so that you can keep the latest version of your files in both locations. The tool is also able to track situations when you rename a file, and it makes sure that the file in the other storage area is also renamed. The tool only works under Windows XP SP 2 and requires the .NET framework.

Back4Win
Back4Win allows home users the ability to backup and restore your data to ZIP and self-extracting EXE files. You can control the level of compression of your data files, span disks, predefine the disk size (to suit CD-Rs and CD-RWs), password-lock your backups, burn to CD-R/W, restore from damaged backups, etc.

Cobian Backup
Cobian Backup is a backup and restore utility that can backup your files and directories to another directory or drive on the same computer or to another computer on your network. It also supports FTP backup. You can compress and encrypt your backups. Standalone decompression and decryption utilities are also available so that if you wish, you can recover your files without having to use the backup program. Included with the backup program is a scheduler, so that you can schedule your backups to occur, say, every night when you are not using the computer. The program also supports remote backups. This is a Windows program.

FreeByte Backup
Freebyte Backup is a Windows program that supports the backing up files and directories to a backup directory. It also handles incremental backups, where only files not already in the backup set is saved, scheduled backups and profiles.

Unison File Synchronizer
Unison synchronizes files and directories stored on different hosts on the Internet. It can handle changes made to either replica of a distributed directory structure, and hence is more than just a mirroring utility. It is open source, distributed under the GNU GPL, and works on Windows, Linux, Solaris, OS X, etc.

Read More

Seagate Harddrives (History,Series,Models)

Seagate is the world’s largest manufacturer of hard drives and storage solutions. The company was founded in 1979 and is based in Scotts Valley, California. Seagate’s hard drives are used in a variety of computers, from servers, desktops, and laptops, to other consumer devices, such as digital video recorders, Sony’s PlayStation 3 and Microsoft’s Xbox and Xbox 360 video game consoles, and in portable media players and automotive navigation systems.

History
* 1979 – Seagate founded as disc drive manufacturer.
* 1980 – Builds industry’s first 5.25-inch hard drive.
* 1989 – Seagate acquires Imprimis Technology – high-capacity drives and components.
* November 1992 – Introduces the first 7,200-RPM disc drive.
* November 1992 – First to market with shock-sensing technology for 2.5-inch disc drives.
* May 1993 – Ships 50 millionth disc drive.
* February 1996 – Merges with Conner Peripherals to form world’s largest independent hard-drive manufacturer.
* October 1996 – Introduces the first 10,000-RPM drive, the Cheetah family.
* October 1997 – Introduces world’s first Fibre Channel interface disc drive.
* October 1997 – Introduces first 7,200-RPM, Ultra-ATA drive for desktop computers.
* March 1998 – Produces 1 billionth magnetic recording head.
* August 1998 – Seagate Research is established in Pittsburgh, PA-USA.
* April 1999 – Seagate ships its 250 millionth disc drive.
* February 2000 – Introduces world’s first 15,000-RPM disc drive, the Cheetah X15.
* November 2000 – Unveils the world’s highest-capacity disc drive, the Barracuda 180-GB.
* March 2001 – Second-generation Cheetah X15 introduced, one year ahead of the competition.
* October 2001 – Microsoft Xbox game console ships with Seagate disc drives.
* May 2002 – Introduces Cheetah 15K.3, its third-generation 15,000-RPM drive, one year ahead of the competition.
* November 2002 – Demonstrates perpendicular-recording areal density of 100 gigabits per square inch.
* November 2002 – Delivers industry’s first Serial ATA disc drive, the Barracuda ATA V.
* December 2002 – Re-enters the public market (NYSE: STX).
* June 2003 – Re-enters the notebook market with Momentus 2.5-inch disc drive.
* September 2003 – Announces highest areal density at 100-GB per platter.
* February 2004 – Announces Savvio, the industry’s first 2.5-inch enterprise disc drive.
* June 2004 – Launches 12 new products aimed at applications like MP3 players, DVRs, notebook computers, PCs, servers and data centers.
* March 2005 – Ships 10 millionth 15,000-RPM disc drive.
* September 2005 – Acquires Mirra, Inc.
* November 2005 – Acquires ActionFront Data Recovery Labs.
* January 2006 – Named 2006 “Company of the Year” by Forbes Magazine.
* February 2006 – Introduces world’s first 12-GB 1-inch disc drive.
* April 2006 – Introduces world’s first 750-GB hard drive.
* May 2006 – Seagate acquires Maxtor Corporation.
* October 2007 – Ships world’s first hybrid hard drive.
* March 2007 – Seagate acquires EVault.
* March 2007 – Seagate ships world’s first laptop drives with Full Disk Encryption (FDE) technology.
* March 2008 – Seagate acquires MetaLINCS.
* April 2008 – Seagate becomes the first to ship 1 billion hard drives.
* July 10, 2008 – Seagate announces world’s first 1.5-TB hard drive.
* January 16, 2009 – Seagate acknowledges a major firmware bug affecting multiple product lines.

FAMILIES
Barracuda 7200.7
Barracuda 7200.8
Barracuda 7200.9
Barracuda 7200.10
Barracuda 7200.11
Barracuda NL35
Barracuda ES and ES.2
Barracuda ATA
Barracuda ATA V
Barracuda ATA IV
Barracuda ATA III
Barracuda ATA II
Barracuda ATA I
Barracuda 5400.1
Momentus 5400.1
Momentus 5400.2
Momentus 5400.3
Momentus 5400.4
Momentus 5400.5
Momentus 7200.1
Momentus 7200.2
Momentus 7200.3
DiamondMax 20
DiamondMax 21
DiamondMax 22
Cheetah
Medalist
Momentus
U series 5
U series X
U Series 9
U4
U6
U8
U Series X 10
U10
Cheetah 10K.7 Fibre Channel
Cheetah 10K.7 Ultra320 SCSI
Cheetah 10K.6
Cheetah 15K.4
NL35 Series
Cheetah 15K.3
Savvio 10K.2
Savvio 15K

MODELs for SATA/IDE/SATA II/SERIAL ATA/PATA 3.5″ inch DESKTOP drives without reference to LBA P/N HDA CONFIG FIRMWARE DATE CODE

Barracuda 7200.7 PATA/SATA
ST3200822A
ST3200021A
ST3160023A
ST3160021A
ST3120026A
ST3120022A
ST380013A
ST380011A
ST340014A
ST3200822AS
ST3160827AS
ST3160023AS
ST3160021AS
ST3120827AS
ST3120026AS
ST3120022AS
ST380817AS
ST380013AS
ST380011AS
ST340111AS
ST340014AS

Barracuda 7200.8 PATA/SATA
ST3400832A
ST3400632A
ST3300831A
ST3300631A
ST3250823A
ST3250623A
ST3200826A
ST3400832AS
ST3400632AS
ST3300831AS
ST3300631AS
ST3250823AS
ST3250623AS
ST3200826AS

Barracuda 7200.9 PATA/SATA
ST3500841AS
ST3200827AS
ST3500641AS
ST3160812AS
ST3400833AS
ST3160212AS
ST3400633AS
ST3120813AS
ST3300822AS
ST3120213AS
ST3300622AS
ST3808110AS
ST3250824AS
ST3802110AS
ST3250624AS
ST3160210AS
ST3160211AS
ST3120810AS
ST3120811AS
ST3120210AS
ST3120211AS
ST3160810AS
ST3160811AS
ST3320633AS
ST3320833AS
ST340211AS
ST380811AS
ST380211AS
ST3402111AS
ST3500841A
ST3200827A
ST3500641A
ST3160812A
ST3400833A
ST3160212A
ST3400633A
ST3120814A
ST3300822A
ST3120213A
ST3300622A
ST3802110A
ST3250824A
ST3402111A
ST3320833A
ST3160210A
ST3250624A

Barracuda 7200.10 PATA/SATA
ST3750640AS
ST3300620AS
ST3750840AS
ST3300820AS
ST3500630AS
ST3250620AS
ST3500830AS
ST3250820AS
ST3400620AS
ST3200820AS
ST3400820AS
ST3320620AS
ST3250310AS
ST3250410AS
ST3160215AS
ST3160310AS
ST3160815AS
ST380815AS
ST380215AS
ST3320820AS
ST3750840A
ST3750640A
ST3500830A
ST3500630A
ST3400820A
ST3400620A
ST3320820A
ST3320620A
ST3300820A
ST3300620A
ST3250820A
ST3250620A
ST3200820A
ST3160815A
ST3160215A
ST3120815A
ST3120215A
ST380815A
ST380215A
ST340815A
ST340215A

Barracuda 7200.11 SATA
ST31000340AS
ST31000640AS
ST3750330AS
ST3750630AS
ST3500320AS
ST3500620AS
ST3500820AS
ST31500341AS
ST31000333AS
ST3640323AS
ST3320613AS
ST3160813AS

Barracuda ES
ST3750640NS
ST3750840NS
ST3500630NS
ST3500830NS
ST3400620NS
ST3400820NS
ST3320620NS
ST3320820NS
ST3250620NS
ST3250820NS

Barracuda ES.2
ST31000340NS
ST3750330NS
ST3500320NS
ST3250310NS

NL35.2
ST3500841NS
ST3500641NS

SV35.1
ST3250824SV
ST3500641SV
ST3500641AV
ST3250824AV
ST3160812AV

SV35.2
ST3250820SV
ST3320620SV
ST3500630SV
ST3750640SV
ST3250310SV
ST3750640AV
ST3500630AV
ST3320620AV
ST3250820AV
ST3160815AV

SV35.3
ST3500320SV
ST3750330SV
ST31000340SV

Barracuda ATA
ST328040A
ST327240A
ST320430A
ST313620A
ST310220A
ST36810A

Barracuda ATA II
ST330631A
ST320424A
ST315324A
ST330630A
ST310216A

Barracuda ATA III
ST340824A
ST330620A
ST320414A
ST315310A
ST310215A

Barracuda ATA IV
ST380021A
ST360021A
ST340016A
ST320011A

Barracuda ATA V
ST3120023A
ST360015A
ST340017A
ST380023A
ST330013A
ST3120023AS
ST380023AS
ST360015AS

Momentus 42.2
ST9100822A
ST9808210A
ST960821A
ST9402113A
ST930219A

Momentus 54
ST94011A
ST92011A
ST94811A
ST92811A

Momentus 4200.3
ST980811A
ST960813A
ST9408116A

Momentus 5400.2 PATA/SATA
ST9100823A
ST9808211A
ST960822A
ST9408114A
ST9308110A
ST9120821AS
ST9100824AS
ST98823AS
ST96812AS
ST94813AS
ST93811AS

Momentus 5400.3 PATA/SATA
ST9160821A
ST9120822A
ST9100828A
ST980815A
ST960815A
ST940815A
ST9160821AS
ST9120822AS
ST9100828AS
ST980811AS
ST960813AS
ST940814AS

Momentus 5400.3 Blade Serve
ST9160821SB
ST9120822SB
ST9100828SB
ST980815SB
ST960815SB
ST9402116SB

Momentus 5400.2 Blade Serve
ST9120821AB
ST9100824AB
ST98823AB
ST96812AB
ST94813AB

Momentus 5400.4 SATA
ST9250827AS
ST9200827AS
ST9160827AS
ST9120817AS

Momentus 5400.5 SATA
ST9320320AS
ST9250320AS
ST9200321AS
ST9160310AS
ST9120310AS
ST980310AS

Momentus 7200.1 PATA/SATA
ST910021A
ST980825A
ST96023A
ST94015A
ST910021AS
ST980825AS
ST96023AS
ST94015AS

Momentus 7200.2 SATA
ST9200420ASG
ST9200420AS
ST9160823ASG
ST9160823AS
ST9120823AS
ST9100821AS
ST980813ASG
ST980813AS

Momentus 7200.3 SATA
ST9320421AS
ST9320421ASG
ST9250421AS
ST9250421ASG
ST9160411AS
ST9160411ASG
ST9120411AS
ST9120411ASG
ST980411AS
ST980411ASG

OTHER 3.5 INCH FAMILIES
ST310014
ST310014A
ST310210
ST310210A
ST310211
ST310211A
ST310212
ST310212A
ST310215
ST310216
ST310220
ST310221
ST310221A
ST310230
ST310231
ST310232
ST310240
ST3107
ST312002
ST3120020A
ST3120022
ST3120023
ST3120023A
ST3120024A
ST3120024
ST3120025A
ST3120026
ST3120210A
ST3120213
ST3120813
ST3120814
ST3120827
ST3120A
ST31210A
ST3123A
ST31277
ST313021
ST313021A
ST313030
ST313032
ST313620
ST313623A
ST313640
ST3144A
ST3145A
ST315310
ST315311
ST315311A
ST315313
ST315313A
ST315320
ST315320A
ST315323
ST315323A
ST315324
ST315330
ST315330A
ST316002
ST3160021
ST3160022A
ST3160023
ST3160212
ST3160812
ST3160827
ST317221
ST317221A
ST317240
ST317242
ST3195A
ST320011
ST320014
ST320015
ST320015A
ST3200822
ST3200826
ST3200827
ST320410
ST320410A
ST320413
ST320413A
ST320414
ST320420
ST320423
ST320423A
ST320424
ST320430
ST320440
ST320440A
ST3211A
ST32167A
ST3240A
ST3243A
ST3250823
ST3250824
ST32530A
ST3271A
ST327240
ST328040
ST3283A
ST3285A
ST3290A
ST330011
ST330011A
ST330012
ST330012A
ST330013
ST3300622
ST3300831
ST330610
ST330610A
ST330620
ST330621
ST330630
ST33440A
ST3385A
ST340012
ST340012A
ST340014
ST340015
ST340015A
ST340016
ST340017
ST3400633
ST3400832
ST340111
ST340610A
ST340810
ST340810A
ST340823
ST340823A
ST340824
ST3413A
ST3420A
ST34250A
ST34313A
ST34314A
ST34348A
ST3500641
ST3500A
ST351A
ST351AX
ST351X
ST352AX
ST360012
ST360012A
ST360014
ST360014A
ST360015
ST360019
ST360019A
ST360020
ST360020A
ST360021
ST3600A
ST36424A
ST36561A
ST36811A
ST380011
ST380012
ST380012A
ST380013
ST380020
ST380020A
ST380021
ST380022
ST380022A
ST380023
ST380024
ST380024A
ST3802110
ST3808110

Other MOBILE / LAPTOP / NOTEBOOK / 2.5″ DRIVES
ST9025A
ST9051A
ST9052A
ST9077A
ST9080
ST9080A
ST9096A
ST9100824A
ST91080A
ST910AC
ST9120821A
ST9120821
ST91350A
ST91430
ST9144A
ST9145A
ST91685A
ST9195A
ST92014A
ST920AC
ST92120A
ST92255A
ST9235A
ST92AC
ST93015A
ST93230A
ST9352A
ST93811A
ST94019A
ST94030A
ST9420A
ST94813A
ST9546A
ST95AC
ST96023
ST96812A
ST96812
ST980825
ST980829A
ST9810A
ST98823A

SEAGATE – MAXTOR DRIVES after acquisition
STM31000340AS
STM31000640AS
STM3160211A
STM3160211AS
STM3160212A
STM3160212AS
STM3160215A
STM3160215AS
STM3160813AS
STM3160815AS
STM3200820A
STM32320820A
STM32320820AS
STM3250310AS
STM3250320AS
STM3250620A
STM3250820A
STM3250820AS
STM3250824AS
STM3300620A
STM3320613AS
STM3320614AS
STM3320620AS
STM3320820A
STM3320820AS
STM3402111A
STM3402111AS
STM340211A
STM340211AS
STM340215AS
STM3500320AS
STM3500620AS
STM3500630AS
STM3500630AS
STM3500820AS
STM3750330AS
STM3750630AS
STM3802110A
STM3802110AS
STM380211A
STM380215A
STM380215AS
STM380815AS
STM940215A
STM960212A
STM980215A

External hard drives: Firewire 400/800 / USB / USB 2.0 / eSATA / 1394 / Pushbutton Backup
FreeAgent Go
FreeAgent Go Portable
FreeAgent Go for Mac
FreeAgent Xtreme
FreeAgent Desk
ST302504FDA1E1-RK
ST302504FDA1E1-RK
ST302504FDB1E1-RK
ST302504FDC1E1-RK
ST302504FDD1E1-RK
ST302504FDE1E1-RK
ST302504FDM101-RK
ST303204FDA1E1-RK
ST303204FPA1E2-RK
ST303204FPA1E3-RK
ST303204FPC1E2-RK
ST303204FPC1E3-RK
ST303204FPD1E2-RK
ST303204FPD1E3-RK
ST303204FPE1E2-RK
ST303204FPE1E3-RK
ST303204FPM102-RK
ST303204FPM103-RK
ST305004FDA1E1-RK
ST305004FDA2E1-RK
ST305004FDB1E1-RK
ST305004FDB2E1-RK
ST305004FDD1E1-RK
ST305004FDD2E1-RK
ST305004FDE1E1-RK
ST305004FDG201-RK
ST305004FDM101-RK
ST305004FDM201-RK
ST305004FPA1E2-RK
ST305004FPA1E3-RK
ST305004FPA2E3-RK
ST305004FPB1E2-RK
ST305004FPB1E3-RK
ST305004FPB2E3-RK
ST305004FPC1E2-RK
ST305004FPD1E2-RK
ST305004FPD1E3-RK
ST305004FPD2E3-RK
ST305004FPE1E2-RK
ST305004FPE1E3-RK
ST305004FPG203-RK
ST305004FPM102-RK
ST305004FPM103-RK
ST305004FPM203-RK
ST305005FJA105-RK
ST305005FJD105-RK
ST306404FDA2E1-RK
ST306404FDB2E1-RK
ST306404FDD2E1-RK
ST306404FDG201-RK
ST306404FDM201-RK
ST306404FPA2E3-RK
ST306404FPB2E3-RK
ST306404FPD2E3-RK
ST306404FPG203-RK
ST306404FPM203-RK
ST307504FDA1E1-RK
ST307504FDB1E1-RK
ST307504FDD1E1-RK
ST307504FDE1E1-RK
ST307504FDM101-RK
ST307504FPA1E2-RK
ST307504FPA1E3-RK
ST307504FPB1E2-RK
ST307504FPB1E3-RK
ST307504FPD1E2-RK
ST307504FPD1E3-RK
ST307504FPE1E2-RK
ST307504FPE1E3-RK
ST307504FPM102-RK
ST307504FPM103-RK
ST310005FDA1E1-RK
ST310005FDA2E1-RK
ST310005FDB1E1-RK
ST310005FDB2E1-RK
ST310005FDD1E1-RK
ST310005FDD2E1-RK
ST310005FDG201-RK
ST310005FDM101-RK
ST310005FDM201-RK
ST310005FJA105-RK
ST310005FJD105-RK
ST310005FPA1E2-RK
ST310005FPA1E3-RK
ST310005FPA2E3-RK
ST310005FPB1E2-RK
ST310005FPB1E3-RK
ST310005FPB2E3-RK
ST310005FPD1E2-RK
ST310005FPD1E3-RK
ST310005FPD2E3-RK
ST310005FPE1E2-RK
ST310005FPE1E3-RK
ST310005FPG203-RK
ST310005FPM102-RK
ST310005FPM103-RK
ST310005FPM203-RK
ST3120203U2-RK
ST315005FDA2E1-RK
ST315005FDB2E1-RK
ST315005FDD2E1-RK
ST315005FDG201-RK
ST315005FDM201-RK
ST315005FJA105-RK
ST315005FPA2E3-RK
ST315005FPB2E3-RK
ST315005FPD2E3-RK
ST315005FPG203-RK
ST315005FPM203-RK
ST3160203U2-RK
ST3160812U2-RK
ST3250601U2-RK
ST3250824U2-RK
ST3300601U2-RK
ST3320820U2-RK
ST3400601U2-RK
ST3500642U2-RK
ST3650640U2-RK
ST380203U2-RK
ST900803FGA1E1-RK
ST901203FGA1E1-RK
ST901203FGB1E1-RK
ST901203FGD1E1-RK
ST901203FGE1E1-RK
ST901203FGM101-RK
ST901603FGA1E1-RK
ST901603FGB1E1-RK
ST901603FGD1E1-RK
ST901603FGE1E1-RK
ST901603FGM101-RK
ST902503FAA2E1-RK
ST902503FAB2E1-RK
ST902503FAD2E1-RK
ST902503FAG201-RK
ST902503FAM2E1-RK
ST902503FGA1E1-RK
ST902503FGA2E1-RK
ST902503FGB1E1-RK
ST902503FGB2E1-RK
ST902503FGD1E1-RK
ST902503FGD2E1-RK
ST902503FGE1E1-RK
ST902503FGG201-RK
ST902503FGM101-RK
ST902503FGM201-RK
ST902503FJA105-RK
ST902503FJD105-RK
ST903203FAA2E1-RK
ST903203FAB2E1-RK
ST903203FAD2E1-RK
ST903203FAG201-RK
ST903203FAM2E1-RK
ST903203FBA2E1-RK
ST903203FBB2E1-RK
ST903203FBD2E1-RK
ST903203FBG201-RK
ST903203FBM2E1-RK
ST903203FDA2E1-RK
ST903203FDB2E1-RK
ST903203FDD2E1-RK
ST903203FDG201-RK
ST903203FDM2E1-RK
ST903203FGA2E1-RK
ST903203FGB2E1-RK
ST903203FGD2E1-RK
ST903203FGG201-RK
ST903203FGM201-RK
ST903203FJA105-RK
ST903203FJD105-RK
ST905003FAA2E1-RK
ST905003FAB2E1-RK
ST905003FAD2E1-RK
ST905003FAG201-RK
ST905003FAM2E1-RK
ST905003FGA2E1-RK
ST905003FGB2E1-RK
ST905003FGD2E1-RK
ST905003FGG201-RK
ST905003FGM201-RK
ST905003FJA105-RK
ST9100801U2-RK
ST9120801U2-RK
ST9160821U2-RK
ST940801U2-RK
ST960801U2-RK
ST980801U2-RK
STM303203OTA3E1-RK
STM310004OTA3E5-RK
STM310004OTB3E5-RK
STM315005OTA301-RK
STM320004OTA3E6-RK
STM905003OTA3E1-RK
9NK2AG-500
9NK2AE-500

Enterprise SATA/SCSI/SAS/Fibre Channel
ST3146707FC
ST3146707LC
ST3146707LW
ST3146807FC
ST3146807LC
ST3146807LW
ST3146854FC
ST3146854LC
ST3146854LW
ST3146854SS
ST3146855FC
ST3146855LC
ST3146855LW
ST318453FC
ST318453LC
ST318453LW
ST3250620NS
ST3250623NS
ST3250820NS
ST3250824NS
ST3300007FC
ST3300007LC
ST3300007LW
ST3300655FC
ST3300655LC
ST3300655LW
ST336607FC
ST336607LC
ST336753FC
ST336753LC
ST336753LW
ST336754FC
ST336754LC
ST336754LW
ST336754SS
ST3400620NS
ST3400632NS
ST3400820NS
ST3400832NS
ST3400833NS
ST3500630NS
ST3500641NS
ST3500830NS
ST373207FC
ST373207LC
ST373207LW
ST373307FC
ST373307LC
ST373307LW
ST373453FC
ST373453LC
ST373453LW
ST373454FC
ST373454LC
ST373454LW
ST373454SS
ST373455FC
ST373455LC
ST373455LW
ST3750640NS
ST3750840NS
ST9146802FC
ST9146802SS
ST936701LC
ST936701SS
ST936751FC
ST973401LC
ST973401SS
ST973402FC
ST973402SS
ST973402SS
ST973451FC
ST973451SS

OTHER – CompactFlash/D.A.V.E/DAVE
ST64022CF
ST68022CF
ST760SB17CA

Problems with Seagate Barracuda 7200.11 series
In late 2008, many users of the Seagate 7200.11 series of hard drives had begun to experience sudden failures of their drives where the drive would spin up, but not be recognized by a PC. It was soon found that the issue was most likely linked to a firmware bug. After much controversy among 7200.11 drive owners due to a lack of response from Seagate on this issue, Seagate confirmed the issue in late January 2009. The company announced that they were working on a new firmware to resolve the issue, and that they would offer free data recovery to individuals who owned drives that had data made inaccessible by this issue.

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RAID Array & Server Glossary of Computer Terms (Letter S)

SCSI
Small computer system interface (pronounced scuzzy). The fast, intelligent input/output parallel bus used by high-performance peripherals.

Software-based array
An array in which all management functions including parity calculation (XOR) are performed by the host server CPU. These products are low priced but have high CPU utilization and limited fault-tolerant features. High-performance, low-cost array adapters are quickly replacing these inferior software-based arrays.

System disk
The disk (or array) on which a system’s operating system is stored and from which it is initially loaded into system memory.

SAF-TE
SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosure, an “open” specification designed to provide a comprehensive standardized method to monitor and report status information on the condition of disk drives, power supplies, and cooling systems used in high availability LAN servers and storage subsystems. The specification is independent of hardware I/O cabling, operating systems, server platforms, and RAID implementation because the enclosure itself is treated as simply another device on the SCSI bus. Many other leading server, storage, and RAID controller manufacturers worldwide have endorsed the SAF-TE specification. Products compliant with the SAF-TE specification will reduce the cost of managing storage enclosures, making it easier for a LAN administrator to obtain base-level fault-tolerant alert notification and status information. All Mylex RAID controllers feature SAF-TE.

Sector
The unit in which data is physically stored and protected against errors on a fixed-block architecture disk.

Segment Size
See Cache Line Size

Sequential I/O
A type of read and write operation where entire blocks of data are accessed one after another in sequence, as opposed to randomly.

SES
SCSI Enclosure Services, a standard for SCSI access to services within an enclosure containing one or more SCSI devices. For disk drives, power supplies, cooling elements, and temperature sensors, the actions performed are the same as for SAF-TE monitoring. If a UPS is connected to any SES-monitored enclosures, and an AC failure or two minute warning is reported, conservative cache is enabled and all system drives are switched to write-through cache. Primarily used in fibre enclosures.

Session
The period of time between any two consecutive system shutdowns; system shutdown may be either a power off/on, or a hardware reset.

SMART
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology, the industry standard reliability prediction indicator for both the ATA/IDE (advanced technology attachment/integrated drive electronics) and SCSI hard disk drives. Hard disk drives with SMART offer early warning of some hard disk failures so critical data can be protected.

Spanning
A process that provides the ability to configure multiple drive packs or parts of multiple drive packs. In effect, spanning allows the volume used for data processing to be larger than a single drive. Spanning increases I/O speeds, however, the probability of drive failure increases as more drives are added to a drive pack. Spanned drive packs use striping for data processing. See also Striping and Drive Groups, Drive Packs.

Standard Disk Drive
This term refers to a hard disk drive with SCSI, IDE, or other interface, attached to the host system through a standard disk controller.

Standby Replacement of Disks
See also Hot Spare. One of the most important features the RAID controller provides to achieve automatic, non-stop service with a high degree of fault-tolerance. The controller automatically carries out the rebuild operation when a SCSI disk drive fails and both of the following conditions are true:

  • A “standby” SCSI disk drive of identical size is found attached to the same controller;
  • All of the system drives that are dependent on the failed disk are redundant system drives, e.g., RAID 1, RAID 3, RAID 5, and RAID 0+1.

Note: The standby rebuild will only happen on the same DAC960 controller, never across DAC960 controllers.

During the automatic rebuild process, system activity continues as normal. System performance may degrade slightly during the rebuild process.

To use the standby rebuild feature, you should always maintain a standby SCSI disk in your system. When a disk fails, the standby disk will automatically replace the failed drive and the data will be rebuilt. The system administrator can disconnect and remove the bad disk and replace it with a new disk. The administrator can then make this new disk a standby.

The standby replacement table has a limit of 8 automatic replacements in any session (from power-on/reset to the next power-off/reset). When the limit of 8 is reached and a disk failure occurs, the standby replacement will occur but will not be recorded in the replacement table.

To clear the “standby replacement” table, reboot the system from a DOS bootable floppy, run the configuration utility and select the option ‘view/update configuration’ from the main menu. A red box labeled ‘Drive Remap List’ will be displayed. Selecting the box will allow you to continue. You should save the configuration without making any changes, and exit the configuration utility. This will clear the replacement table. You may now proceed to boot your system and continue normal operations.

In normal use, the replacement table limit of 8 should not cause any problems. Assuming that a disk fails about once a year (drives we support generally come with a 5-year warranty), the system would run continuously for a minimum of 8 years before the table would need to be cleared.

Storage Device
A collective term for disks, tape transports, and other mechanisms capable of non-volatile data storage.

Stripe Order
The order in which SCSI disk drives appear within a drive group. This order must be maintained, and is critical to the controller’s ability to “rebuild” failed drives.

Stripe Size
The size, in kilobytes (1024 bytes) of a single I/O operation. A stripe of data (data residing in actual physical disk sectors, which are logically ordered first to last) is divided over all disks in the drive group.

Stripe Width
The number of striped SCSI drives within a drive group.

Striping
The storing of a sequential block of incoming data across multiple SCSI drives in a group. For example, if there are 3 SCSI drives in a group, the data will be separated into blocks. Block 1 of the data will be stored on SCSI drive 1, block 2 on SCSI drive 2, block 3 on SCSI drive 3, block 4 on SCSI drive 1, block 5 on SCSI drive 2, and so on. This storage method increases the disk system throughput by ensuring a balanced load among all drives.

Sub-System Storage
A collection of disks providing data storage space to a system user.

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RAID Array & Server Glossary of Computer Terms (Letter R)

RAID
Redundant Array of Independent Disks, a collection of two or more disks working together in an array. Mylex RAID controllers implement this technology to connect up to 15 SCSI devices per channel. The different forms of RAID implementation are known as “RAID levels.” See also Berkeley RAID Levels, Disk Array, and RAID Levels.

The system manager or integrator selects the appropriate RAID level for a system. This decision will be based on which of the following are to be emphasized:

  • Disk Capacity
  • Data Availability (redundancy or fault tolerance)
  • Disk Performance

RAID Adapters
See RAID Controller

RAID Advisory Board (RAB)
An association of companies whose primary intention is to standardize RAID storage systems. Mylex is a member of RAB.

RAID Controller
Low cost RAID controllers that use SCSI channels on the motherboard.

RAID Levels
Mylex disk array controllers support four RAID Advisory Board approved (RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 3, and RAID 5), two special (RAID 0+1, and JBOD), and three spanned (RAID 10, 30, and 50) RAID levels. All DAC960, AcceleRAID, and eXtremeRAID series controllers support these RAID levels. See also Berkeley RAID Levels.

– Level 0:
Provides block “striping” across multiple drives, yielding higher performance than is possible with individual drives. This level does not provide any redundancy.

– Level 1:
Drives are paired and mirrored. All data is 100 percent duplicated on a drive of equivalent size.

– Level 3:
Data is “striped” across several physical drives. Maintains parity information, which can be used for data recovery.

– Level 5:
Data is “striped” across several physical drives. For data redundancy, drives are encoded with rotated XOR redundancy.

– Level 0+1:
Combines RAID 0 striping and RAID 1 mirroring. This level provides redundancy through mirroring.

– JBOD:
Sometimes referred to as “Just a Bunch of Drives.” Each drive is operated independently like a normal disk controller, or drives may be spanned and seen as a single drive. This level does not provide data redundancy.

– Level 10:
Combines RAID 0 striping and RAID 1 mirroring spanned across multiple drive groups (super drive group). This level provides redundancy through mirroring and better performance than Level 1 alone.

– Level 30:
Data is “striped” across multiple drive groups (super drive group). Maintains parity information, which can be used for data recovery.

– Level 50:
Data is “striped” across multiple drive groups (super drive group). For data redundancy, drives are encoded with rotated XOR redundancy.

Note: The host operating system drivers and software utilities remain unchanged regardless of the level of RAID installed. The controller makes the physical configuration and RAID level implementation.

RAID Migration
A feature in RAID subsystems that allows for changing a RAID level to another level without powering down the system.

Read-Ahead Cache
A caching strategy whereby the computer anticipates data and holds it in cache until requested.

Recovery
The process of reconstructing data from a failed disk using data from other drives.

Redundancy
The inclusion of extra components of a given type in a system (beyond those the system requires to carry out its functions).

Rotated XOR Redundancy
XOR refers to the Boolean “Exclusive-OR” operator. Also known as Parity, a method of providing complete data redundancy while requiring only a fraction of the storage capacity of mirroring. In a system configured under RAID 3 or RAID 5 (which require at least three SCSI drives), all data and parity blocks are divided amongst the drives in such a way that if any single drive is removed (or fails), the data on it can be reconstructed using the data on the remaining drives. In any RAID 3 or RAID 5 array, the capacity allocated to redundancy is the equivalent of one drive.

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RAID Array & Server Glossary of Computer Terms (Letter P)

Parity
A method of providing complete data redundancy while requiring only a fraction of the storage capacity of mirroring. The data and parity blocks are divided between the disk drives in such a way that if any single disk drive is removed or fails, the data on it can be reconstructed using the data on the remaining disk drives. The parity data may exist on only one disk drive or be distributed between all disk drives in a RAID group. See also Rotated XOR Redundancy.

Parity Check
A function used to verify the integrity of data on a system drive. It verifies that mirror or parity information matches the stored data on the redundant arrays. If the parity block information is inconsistent with the data blocks, the controller corrects the inconsistencies. See also Consistency Check.

Partitioning
Where the full usable storage capacity of a disk or array of disks appears to an operating environment in the form of several virtual disks whose entire capacity approximates that of the underlying disk or array.

PCI Hot Plug
A feature that allows for the printed circuit board (PCB) to be replaced without powering down the entire system-an essential feature in newer PCI-based PCs. Mylex DAC960PG, DAC960PJ, AcceleRAID, and eXtremeRAID products are all PCI Hot Plug compatible. See also Hot Plug.

Parity
A form of data redundancy used by RAID levels 2, 3, 4, and 5 to recreate the data of a failed drive in a disk array.

Pre-fetching
Intelligent gathering of data from disks prior to requests from the operating system.

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Fujitsu HDD Firmware Download

Here you can download Fujitsu firmware collections, you can make use of them as donor for your damaged Fujitsu hard drives or Fujitsu firmware update!

Fujitsu V60+/Z60/Z60+ Family FW Update (MHV models)
mpg3204at-a80-80c4,mpg3204at-882-80c2
mpg3204at-880-9117,mpg3204at-682-80c2
mpg3204at-680-80c4,mpg3204at-582-80c2
mpg3204at-482-80c2,mpg3204at-280-80c4
mpg3204at-1a9-80b5,MPG3204AT 82-80C2
MPG3204AT -FB ID: YFIP PART NO. CA05761-B72300FB SER. NO. VH44P1804YLE DATE 2001-08 882-80C2 PCB: CA21273-B12X 009CF
mpg3204ah-a00-c3c7,mpg3204ah-900-c3c7
mpg3204ah-900-c3c5, mpg3204ah-800-c3c5
mpg3204ah-700-d290,mpg3204ah-700-c3c5
mpg3204ah-636-42b5,mpg3204ah-600-d290
mpg3204ah-600-c3c5,mpg3204ah-536-42b5
mpg3204ah-436-42b5,mpg3204ah-236-42b5
mpg3102at-ca9-9206,mpg3102at-b89-9206
mpg3102at-b89-9111,MPG3102AT-80c2
mpg3102at-382-80c2,mpg3102at-282-80c2
mpg3102at-1a9-80b5,MPF3102AT
MPD3130AT_DD-04-44,FUJITSU MHT2040AT-0022-NQ08T4726H3F
MHS2040 – B88-8004,MHS2040 – 48F-8004
MHS2040 – 28F-8004,MHS2040 – 020D-8004
MHS2040 – 020D-3005,PC3000PCI FUJITSU MHS2030AT-8307-NL13T3114AWV DCM: NIDEC T23025E4
MHS2020 – C8D-8004,MHR2020 – 802-40BA
MHR2020 – 502-55BA,MHN2300 – C10-7255
MHN2200 – 110-7255,MHN2100 – B13-7256
MHN2100 – 910-7255,MHM2200 – B0E-3B27
MHM2200 – 90E-3822,MHM2200 – 40E-5823
MHM2200 – 0B0E-3B27,MHK2060 – 418-D834
MHK2060 – 417-D834,MHH2048 – A0E-B815
MHG2102 – C0E-B015,MHF2043 – 702-A518
FUJITSU MHT2060AT 0022,FUJITSU MHT2040AT 009B
FUJITSU MHT2020AT 009A,FUJITSU MHS2020AT E 8406

Fujitsu Firmware Download

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Samsung HDD Firmware Download

Here you can download Samsung firmware collections, you can make use of them as donor for your damaged Samsung hard drives or samsung firmware update!

Samsung Selfscan Module (Full)
Samsung ROM
Samsung P120S SP2X04C Series Hard Disk Drive firmware
Samsung HDD-Firmware RQ100-06
Samsung Disk SP23908 Update Program
SV0411N-VANGOPLUS-UA100-11
SHD3122A-BC101-DX1AX
SAMSUNG-SP2014N-VC100-33-S088J1QY616013
SAMSUNG-SP0842N-FW-BH100-35
SAMSUNG-SP0411N-TW100-13-S01JJ1BLC17496
SAMSUNG-MP0402H-UC100-14-S03WJ30Y129033
Samsung-Hdd-Firmware-Rq100-06

Samsung Firmware Download

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